The fiancé visa (K-1 visa) is designed for individuals living outside the United States who are engaged to U.S. citizens. It allows them to enter the country with the intention of getting married and applying for a green card. However, due to its history of fraud and abuse, U.S. immigration authorities apply strict scrutiny to these applications. Here are three critical requirements that many applicants overlook, leading to delays or denials.
1. Proof of Termination of Previous Relationships
If either partner has been previously married, they must provide certified proof that the prior relationship has legally ended. This includes:
- Divorce decree
- Annulment document
- Death certificate (if applicable)
Uncertified or incomplete documents may result in rejection or additional scrutiny by immigration officers.
2. Two-Year In-Person Meeting Requirement
Applicants must have met their fiancé in person within the two years before filing the petition. Key points to remember:
- The meeting must be physical, not virtual (e.g., video calls don’t count).
- The timeline is strictly enforced: If you last met more than two years ago when you file, your application will be denied.
- Provide strong evidence, such as flight tickets, hotel reservations, and photos together.
3. Marriage Plans Within 90 Days
Once the fiancé arrives in the U.S., the couple must marry within 90 days. To strengthen the application, include:
- Wedding venue reservations
- Invitations or save-the-date announcements
- Evidence of family or friends being informed about the wedding
Failure to marry within 90 days means the fiancé must leave the U.S., and further immigration applications may be negatively affected.
Understanding and preparing for these three crucial requirements can prevent unnecessary delays or denials.
