1. Errors in the Application
Even small mistakes, especially when repeated across multiple forms, can result in a denial. While you might receive a Request for Evidence (RFE), USCIS isn’t required to send one. Avoid this by triple-checking every form. Remember: even if an attorney helps you, it’s your responsibility to make sure all the information is accurate.
2. Incomplete Documentation
Missing evidence or forms often triggers RFEs, but USCIS can deny your case outright. Don’t count on a second chance. Submit a complete package the first time and avoid using unlicensed help like notaries or tax preparers posing as legal professionals.
3. Financial Ineligibility
Sponsors must meet income requirements. If your income is insufficient, you’ll need a co-sponsor. Have one lined up early so you’re not scrambling if you receive an RFE. Plan ahead!
4. Immigration Fraud
Fraud allegations—especially for marriage or asylum—can result in permanent bans. If you suspect USCIS may view your case as suspicious, don’t file until you consult a qualified immigration attorney. The consequences of being labeled as committing fraud can be lifelong.
5. Unlawful Presence
Accumulating unlawful presence after entering without inspection or overstaying a visa can be a deal-breaker. However, waivers are sometimes available. Consult legal counsel to explore options before applying.
6. Public Charge Determination
If USCIS believes you’re likely to rely on public benefits, they may deny your case. Be cautious when applying for local or state assistance programs. Always consult an immigration attorney before accepting any public aid to understand the potential risks.
7. Criminal History
Crimes like drug offenses, domestic violence, theft, and aggravated felonies can lead to denial or even deportation. Not all criminal charges are disqualifying, but many are. Speak to an immigration attorney before filing anything if you have a criminal record.
Final Advice
The immigration process is complex, and the consequences of mistakes are serious. Always consult an experienced immigration attorney before you file. And as always: stay informed and stay safe.
